The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Hardship Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy properties just a few metres from their wealthier neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. One six-foot-tall barricade physically separates the two areas in the town of Grimsby, sealing off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of government statistics shows the extent of inequality can run, at times over nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Years of budget cuts and lack of funding mean almost two-thirds of local authorities now contain a locality ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
This spread of deprivation has coincided with a significant rise in the quantity of places where deprived and affluent people end up living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived areas bordered one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the country and starkly obvious. The wall is much more than a metaphorical division; it creates tangible problems for everyday life.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour turn into an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to key amenities like supermarkets, schools and employment centres is hindered.
- The area often sees antisocial behaviour, with reports of litter being dumped over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Hardship
Within Centre4, workers stress that support does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and sense of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in England. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s more community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Residents speak of a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” stated resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our amenities have slowly been taken away, and most of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a portrait of an ever more segregated society, where prosperity and deprivation are often uncomfortably in close proximity.